Alexander Grigoryevich Chuchalin Biography

Academician Chucalin Alexander Grigoryevich - 80 years old! Reutov of the Moscow region.

Pirogov, in parallel with his studies, worked as a nurse. Then - residency, graduate school at the department. In gg. From the year - Director of the Research Institute of Pulmonology. He leads the Federal Center for the treatment of adult with cystic fibrosis, the Moscow Scientific and Clinical Respiratory Center on the basis of the GCB named after D. Academician A.

Chucalin-a world-famous scientist, an outstanding doctor, organizer of Russian health and medical science, the founder of domestic pulmonology, a whole direction in Russian medicine. In the year, under the leadership of A. Chuchalin, the first successful two -way transplantation of the lungs in Russia, recognized worldwide vertex of modern medical technologies, was held.

Currently, thanks to the spent tactics of patients of patients in pre- and postoperative periods, light transplantation began to be carried out in several centers of Russia, which allowed many difficult patients to extend the life of the life. One of the most important scientific achievements, which reflected everything that was achieved by Russian pulmonology under the leadership of A.

Chuchalina in recent years, there is an organization and successful conduct in the GG. The name of A. Chuchalin is associated with the formation of domestic pulmonology as an independent medical industry, scientific and practical specialty “Pulmonology”. At first, the institute was part of the Russian State Medical University, and received independence in the year. In a short time, the Research Institute of Pulmonology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation has become the head pulmonology center in a country capable of solving many fundamental and applied tasks, under the leadership of A.

Chuchalin, a pulmonological direction is actively formed here in medicine. On the initiative of A. Chuchalin, many state programs have been adopted to reduce the incidence and mortality from respiratory diseases in the Russian Federation, including vaccine prevention, treatment of the main bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, pneumonia, etc. Chuchalalin is a developer of a number of original domestic drugs Salbutamolagem -Mim likely Troventol, ilmetropy iodide and others.

New methods of respiratory support using helium-acid mixtures and nitrogen oxide, limiting smoking in the country, have been developed and implemented. Chuchalin is the creator and supervisor of the state scientific and technical program "Health of the population of Russia". On his initiative, the domestic formular system for the use of drugs-the information and methodological doctrine for the rational use of drugs on the principles of evidence-based medicine was developed and annually updated annually.

He is the initiator and organizer of annual, conducted for more than 25 years, Russian National Congresses “Man and Medicine”, National Congresses on respiratory diseases, and the “Medicine and Children” conference. The best domestic and foreign specialists in medicine and pharmacotherapy make reports on these scientific and practical forums. Pirogov organized the UNESCO Network Department of Bioetics, a work program in bioetics was developed, and a languid Bioemic Library began to be published.

Chuchalin pays attention to the development of national preventive programs. Under his leadership, a program to combat tobacco -rate is developed and implemented. Methods of rehabilitation have been developed by liquidators of the consequences of the Chernobyl accident, which have undergone massive inhalation of radioactive dust. Chuchalin was the initiator of the creation of educational programs for patients with bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive lung disease.

Currently, there are more schools for patients in the country, which has reduced the number of exacerbations, appeals to doctors, hospitalization and, as a result, achieve significant saving budget funds. For the first time in Russia, Chuchalin was scientifically substantiated and introduced into practical pulmonology by the program of outpatient and inpatient conducting adult patients with cystic fibrosis, which increased the life expectancy of patients with this serious illness by more than 10 years.

In the year, A. Chuchalin was prepared and approved by the College of the Ministry of Health of Russia “The Concept for the Development of Pulmonological Assistance to the Population of the Russian Federation for the years”, which laid a qualitatively new stage of pulmonology in Russia. In recent years, A. Chucalin has published several monographs on the most urgent problems of modern pulmonology, among them “Bronchial Astma”, “Chronic Obstructive Diseases of the Lungs”, “Pneumonia”, “Respiratory Medicine” Guide in 2 volumes.

The fundamental work of A. Chuchalin is the development of the domestic formular system-the information and methodological doctrine on the rational use of drugs, on the principles of medicine, based on evidence that has withstood 8 publications over the past 8 years. Being the chief therapist and pulmonologist of the Ministry of Health of Russia, A.Chuchalin prepared a White Book.

Pulmonology ”, which is an analytical review of the state of health of the population of Russia in the field of respiratory diseases, problems facing both health organizers and practical doctors and outlined ways to solve them. Over the past years, the activities of A. Chuchalin have been aimed at implementing the State Scientific and Technical Program “Health of the Population of Russia”, the Federal target program “Warning and Combating Social Diseases.

Chuchalin created a large scientific and therapeutic school - 65 professors, 70 doctors and candidates of medical sciences were prepared under his leadership, his students successfully work in our country and abroad in the USA, Canada, Great Britain, Sweden, France, Germany, Israel. The author of more publications, dozens of monographs, textbooks and patents.

Today A. Chucalin is the owner of one of the highest indexes of scientific quoting on Hirsch, Scopus among Russian scientists. The initiator of the creation and editor -in -chief of Pulmonology magazine, editor -in -chief of atmosphere magazine. Pulmonology and allergology ”; Member of the editorial board of magazines Therapeutic Archive, Doctor, Russian Medical Journal, MultidisciplinaryRaspiratorymedicine and RespiratoryMedicine.

The chairman of the Russian National Committee on Bioetics, the chairman of the RAS Commission for Scientific Ethics C, over the past 15 years is the head of the ethical committee of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Since the year, he headed the Central Certification Commission for the assignment of qualification categories under the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation.

Honorary Member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts, the Czech Academy of Sciences, the Academy of the East-West, the Ramazini Academy. Vice President of the European Respiratory Society-the most authoritative foreign public organization of pulmonologists, an honorary member of the German Society of Pulmonologists. Honored Worker of Science of the Russian Federation.

He was awarded the Order of Merit to the Fatherland IV Art. Four times the winner of the Prize of the Government of the Russian Federation. He was awarded the national awards “Vocation”, “For Savings of the People”. The first of the Russian doctors was awarded the Golden Hippocrata International Prize for outstanding achievements in the field of clinical medicine.

He was awarded the awards of the Euro -Asian Society of therapists "Golden Stethoscope". The American biographical institute was noted for a special contribution to the development of world civilization.