Mumu biography Gerasim


This is a touching story about the difficult fate of the serfs, their simple values ​​and harsh decisions, which the heart of those who gained power can be capable of. Based on the story, the cartoon of the same name was removed. The history of the creation of the writer's biography played an important role in his work. Born in the family of the landowner who showed cruelty towards the peasants, the boy observed terrible reprisals against those who could not answer her hatred.

Understanding the whole power of social injustice, Turgenev opposed serfdom. The story “Mumu” ​​was reflected in the event that took place in his family estate.

Mumu biography Gerasim

The writer Ivan Turgenev was working on composing, while the author was in custody. The death of Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol was not easy for him. Being close to the writer, he terribly experienced his death, making up the necrologist. There was not a word about Gogol’s death in the press. The obituary, published by Moscow Vedomosti, became the reason why Turgenev was arrested.

In the wild, he was a month later. Being in imprisonment, Turgenev lived on a congress, next to the execution room, where serfs were gone. Constantly listening to the cries and groans of people whose fate was not favorable, the writer recalled the cruel torture that took place in his mother’s house. Resuming the experiences experienced in memory, the car wrote the story “Mumu”, whose acting faces were heroes, reminiscent of his mother and local janitor Andrei.

This house in Moscow can be seen today. Turgenev’s work “Mumu” ​​The plot of the work is similar to the story that Turgenev watched the boy. The janitor Andrei was a serf, brought by his mother from the village. The appearance of the man said that he is a real Russian hero. The trouble was that he was deaf -mute. The janitor had positive character traits with which he attracted the landowner.

The flexible disposition and diligence fell out of the mistress, and all of Moscow spoke of his tremendous strength. Once Andrei found a puppy and brought it to the yard. The lady ordered to get rid of the animal. The janitor did not dare to disobey. He did not kill the puppy, but he did not appear in the house anymore. Turgenev changed the final of history, adding a dramatic intensity to him.

The characteristic of a fictional hero was deeper than his prototype. Gerasim and Mumu is no coincidence to the main character called Gerasim, which means “venerable”. This again emphasizes the degree of admiration of the hero before the authority of the hostess. After the work of Turgenev became widely available to the public, the name Gerasim often began to be used as a household. They are often called deaf -mute.

The ailment accompanied the man from birth, but he was partly compensated by physical strength. Any business for which the peasant was taken went out. Life in the village and in the city was very different for a man. Stone bridges and houses caused him a trouble -free longing for the village and nature. He, like a wild animal locked in a cage, was longing. The illustration of Turgenev’s work “Mumu” ​​in the city of Gerasim had less work, so the time appeared free.

He did not communicate with the courtyards, as his appearance scared away others. Over time, he began to experience the location of Tatyana's laundry, which had a meek disposition. He made awkward steps and actions towards the woman, but their happiness prevented the decisions of the landowner. Tatyana was married to Kapiton. Gerasim worried this combination of circumstances.

He would probably marry the chosen one. Their union that did not exist became a great experience for the hero. He was often seen gloomy and gloomy, because the only attachment was destroyed. The little dog accidentally seen became an outlet in Gerasim's life. He caught her in the river. Probably someone wanted to drown the puppy, but the janitor helped him escape. The pets came out deaf -mute, cherishing him like a small child.

He gave the dog all the tenderness and affection accumulated in the shower. Unable to pronounce words, he called the dog Mumu. The friends were inseparable, and the dog devotedly accompanied the owner for a year and a half until the lady noticed her. Gerasim and Mumu the dog viciously roared at the mistress and caused this woman’s discontent. The butler was instructed to get rid of the pet.

Mumu was sold secretly, afraid of Gerasim. The burning owner ceased to notice others, he was beside himself. He could not say anything to those who deprived his friend. A miracle happened: the dog fell off with a leaf of the new owner and found the house where it was fed. Gerasim hid Mumu in the room, thoroughly slipped the yard and redid all the work, worried about the pet.

Sometimes he visited the little dog, and at night he decided to take her out for a walk. The embarrassing dog gave Gerasim. The lady found out that the janitor disobedience to her order. In anger, she ordered to destroy the dog. Gerasim had to take this heavy burden on himself. Wearing a festive suit, feeding the dog in a tavern, he said goodbye to his favorite. The janitor took two bricks and a rope, sat in a boat with a dog and set sail from the shore.

He had to make a strong -willed decision and restrain his word. Gerasim drowned the dog.Gerasim says goodbye to Muma, this event is fundamentally turned up by his life. The hero could not endure existence in the city and reproached himself for not saving Mumu. Gerasim gathered his belongings and, contrary to the will of his mistress, left the house.

He rebelled against reckless decisions and demonstrated the firmness of character and determination. The incident forever remained in Gerasim's soul with a heavy memory. In the final of the story, Turgenev says that Gerasim has never touched any dog ​​in his life and had no relations with women. The fate of special people in the era of serfdom was difficult and unpredictable.

Born to be deaf -mute meant to carry a heavy cross of existence among people who did not understand how to speak with an inaudible person, how to get an answer from someone who could not speak. The features of Gerasim were inhuman power and physique, which protected him from the attacks of serfs. Brand will ruined the character’s life. Despite the external inaccessibility and rudeness, Gerasim was a gentle sentimental person, which became obvious by his care for the dog: "Not a single mother takes care of her child so much as Gerasim looked after his pet." The dog Mumu says pets are like their owners.

The smart Mumu, like Gerasim, was cheerful until a certain moment. She warmly loved the owner and felt his care, paying devotion. A lot of hardships associated with the perception of others fell to his lot. Having barely gained happiness, he was always forced to say goodbye to him. He was deprived of such trifles as the love of a pet.