According to the biography of the block

Born: November 28 was born on November 16, November 28, according to the new style of the year in St. Petersburg. Shortly after the birth of Alexander, the poet’s mother left her husband, Warsaw lawyer Alexander Lvovich Blok-and in the year married the guards officer F. Kublitsky-Piotkh a second time, while leaving her son the name of the first husband. The nine -year -old block settled with his mother and stepfather in Grenadier barracks located on the outskirts of St.

Petersburg on the shore of Big Nevka. In the same year, Alexander Blok was given to the Vvedensky gymnasium. In the year, finding himself with his mother abroad, in the German resort town ... Bad Naugaim, Blok survived the first strong youthful love in Ksenia Sadovskaya. She left a deep mark in his work. At a funeral in St. Petersburg met with Vl. In the year he graduated from a gymnasium, entered the law faculty of St.

Petersburg University. Three years later he transferred to the Slavic-Russian branch of the historical and philological faculty, which he graduated from the year. At this time, the poet’s second cousin, later the priest Sergei Mikhailovich Solovyov the youngest, becomes one of the closest friends of the young bloc. Blok wrote the first poems at five. At 10, Alexander Blok wrote two numbers of the magazine "Ship".

From for a year, he, along with the brothers, wrote the handwritten magazine "Bulletin". Since childhood, Alexander Blok spent every summer on the estate of Grandfather Shakhmatovo near Moscow. At 8 km was the estate of a friend Beketov, the great Russian chemist Dmitry Mendeleev Boblovo. At the age of 16, the block was carried away by the theater. In St. Petersburg, Alexander Blok enrolled in the theater circle.

However, after the first success of roles in the theater, he was no longer given. In the year, Blok married Lyubov Mendeleeva, daughter of D. Mendeleev, the heroine of his first book of poems “Poems about a beautiful lady”. It is known that Alexander Blok experienced strong feelings for his wife, but periodically maintained ties with various women: at one time it was actress Natalya Nikolaevna Volokhova, then the opera singer Andreeva-delmas.

Lyubov Dmitrievna also allowed herself hobbies. On this basis, the bloc has a conflict with Andrei Bely, described in the play "Balaga". White, who considered Mendeleev the embodiment of a beautiful lady, was passionately in love with her, but she did not reciprocate him. However, after the First World War, relations in the family of blocs have improved, and in recent years the poet was a faithful husband Lyubov Dmitrievna.

In the year, two heavy events take place in the Blok family: the child of Lyubov Dmitrievna dies and the father of Blok dies. To recover, Blok and his wife leave to rest in Italy. For the Italian poems of the Blok, he was accepted into a society called the "Academy." In the summer of the year, Blok goes abroad again. This time he goes to France. In the year, Blok wrote the drama "Rose and the Cross." K.

Stanislavsky and V. Nemirovich-Danchenko liked the play, but the drama was never put in the theater. The poet served in Belarus. By his own admission in the mother’s letter, during the war his main interests were “noser and horse”. At the beginning of May, he was hired by the “Extraordinary Investigative Commission to investigate the illegal ministers in the positions of former ministers, chief and other senior officials of both civilian and military and naval departments” as the editor.

At the beginning of the year, Franz Feliksovich Kublitsky-Piotu is dying of pneumonia. Blok took his mother to live. But she and the Blok’s wife did not get along with each other. In January of the year, Blok, on the occasion of the death of Pushkin’s death, performed in the House of Writers with his famous speech “On the appointment of a poet”. In the spring, G. Alexander Blok, together with Fedor Sologub, was asked to give out visiting visas.

The road was refused. Lunacharsky noted: "We are literally in the literal sense of the word, not letting go of the poet and not giving him the necessary satisfactory conditions at the same time, tortured him." A number of historians believed that V. Lenin and V. Menzhinsky played a particularly negative role in the fate of the poet, forbid him, a sick scurvy, asthma, a severe nervous disorder, a trip to the sanatorium in Finland, which, at the request of Maxim Gorky and Lunacharsky, was discussed at the Politbur of the Central Committee of the RCP B.

on July 12. The permission to travel was belatedly exhausted by L. Kamenev on July 23 and could no longer save the poet. Once in a difficult financial situation, he was seriously ill and on August 7 he died in his last Petrograd apartment from inflammation of the heart valves. A few days before his death in St. Petersburg, a rumor passed that the poet was crazy.

Indeed, on the eve of death, Blok raved for a long time, obsessed with the only thought: whether all the specimens of “twelve” were destroyed. However, the poet died in full consciousness, which refutes the rumors of his insanity. Before his death, after receiving a negative answer to a request for treatment for treatment abroad of July 12, the poet deliberately destroyed his notes, refused to eat and drugs.

The poet was buried in the Smolensk cemetery. Families of Beketov and Kachalovs are also buried there, including the poet’s grandmother Ariadne Alexandrovna, with whom he was in correspondence.The funeral service was committed in the Church of the Resurrection of Christ.

The dust of the bloc was reburied in the Volkovsky cemetery. Detailed biography.