Biography Poluyanova Ivan

Earlier it was believed that the writer's homeland is the village of family spoons.

The clarification was introduced according to the book Born Vologdachina, Vologda, the road went through the forest. How many amazing meetings took place on this forest road! Early Vanya learned to understand the language of birds, animals and flowers. And having learned this, the boy tried to talk with the forest population. And it answered him. From the brown giant of the Media to the crumb, from the pine trees to a small grass-spy grass.

From under the green leaves, the berries winked at the boy, invited them to taste them. And the flowers begged to draw them in a school notebook with colored pencils, which in the Selpovsky shop, as luck would have it, were not even to get out of incredibly difficult in those years. Nevertheless, the parents got colored pencils and paints in the city for his son, and the boy began to draw as eagerly, as if he wanted to have time to capture everything that he saw his eyes.

If he was asked at the time who he will be, he would answer without a shadow of hesitation: “The artist! Poluyanova Yuri Makarovich Lednev. Grandfather Ivan was arrested and shot, although his father was at that time in the Red Army. Returning home, he moved his family to Arkhangelsk. The circumstances turned so that the boy found himself not in an art school, but on a sawmill.

However, he did not lose heart and recalled later: “Life was interesting. In the summer, thousands of people from all over the northern region accumulated in the barracks of workers-sezonniks. Sailors walked along the pavements in groups - the Germans, the Greeks, the British, and the Dutch, whose vessels stood under the loading very close but did not stop drawing. He was in the village on sketches before entering the art school, when all dreams and plans crossed out terrible news: “War!

Father and brother were taken to the front, the mother was sent to the trenches. In M and Ivan Dmitrievich went to the front. At first there was a reserve rifle regiment in Arkhangelsk, and in May he got into a Marshhevka company. The young man was not even eighteen years old, the family of troops - infantry, the rank - private. All property is a rifle, a sapper blade, a greatcoat and boots, which sometimes have not been removed for weeks - this is what was remembered from those terrible years.

And one phrase remained from the war in his memory, which cannot be forgotten: “Combat, do not spare the soldiers! For ordinary Poluyanov, this price is a severe wound and disability. And also - a great gift to feel and appreciate life, to see this amazing world in all its diversity, to see and understand. He loved to read in childhood. And at the front, in the confusion of shootings, under the explosions of shells and bombs, the passion for reading not only did not weaken, but rather intensified.

It was difficult with books at the front, but when the book fell into the hands of a soldier, he spent a lion's share of a short time between battles on it. Then it must have been illuminated by its discovery that you can draw not only with paints, but also in a word. After the war, he was a librarian, then studied at the Historical and Philology Faculty of the Pedagogical Institute in Arkhangelsk.

He studied exclusively for one five, but it was difficult to live on a scholarship, and Ivan Dmitrievich collaborated with almost all the print bodies of the city. He led the regional organization of the Society of Book Libes. He worked in the regional radio committee for several years, traveled and went around almost the entire north, and visited the most remote places. And again, he eagerly read, as the most interesting book, pages of forest life, absorbed smells, paints, rustles of a protected forest, which lives his life, often unknown to a person.

There were so many richest material left behind the borders of the radio reports that it would be a sin not to use it, and Ivan Poluyanov begins to try himself in writing. The first books “On the Forest Cordon” and “The Master of the Fiery Bor” included stories with sharp and at the same time everyday plots. They also determined the main characters - inquisitive village guys, teenagers -schoolboy.

These heroes are revealed in communication with the elders, in their good deeds, in the knowledge of life and active influence on it, in the discovery of the new. Ivan Poluyanov leads a young hero through the world of his observations of nature, makes him varish to peer at him, to realize the laws of this world. You wonder how much he knows! Whether we are talking about breeds of trees, about mushrooms, about fish, about the bird tribe and animal habits, about the history of the region or about the current state of nature, Ivan Dmitrievich will always lay out so many new, amazing facts that they are rooted forever.

It is no coincidence that one after another books about the nature of “drummers of spring”, “forest post”, “in the green window” appear. And here is a new book - “Behind the Blue Bird” is a forest calendar with stories located monthly, and in them the most important observations made at all times of the year. Phenology dates appear in the book - “the most, the most, the most”, and the address table “Who, where?

Where and where? Folk signs were carefully looking for.The blue bird, it seems, itself went into the hands of the writer, brought to the road of great literature, and the Publishing House of Children's Literature, following the “Creepy Bridge”, gave a ticket to the life of the new books of Ivan Poluyanov - “Vasilek -Bugnun”, “Peas for a thousand roads” of genuine writer's luck, his “Monthly” in the book, was Ivan Dmitrievich almost for the first time in Russia and connected deep ones in Russia and connected deep ones in Russia and connected deep ones in Russia and connected deep ones in Russia Exact stories about nature with information about how our ancestors lived, what signs, proverbs, sayings left behind, unique proverbs for each month.

There are also observations of the weather for more than one century. A man in the book is a wise and zealous owner who appears in concerns and anxieties about the future of the world. The writer has one of the confessional books - "where the clouds are born." In it, the author admits that in childhood he ran into the fields towards the horizon in order to find there, in the distance, the place where the clouds are born.

This romance passes through a red thread through all his work. “Our neighbors” came out in the year. The essays that make up the book tells almost all animals and birds living in our area. And in the year the unique book “Village Saints”, composed of oral folk calendars, saw the unique book. The circulation of the books of I. Poluyanov in different publishers amounted to more than one and a half million copies.

They are not laid down on store shelves and are in constant demand among readers. Member of the Union of Writers from the year. Ivan Dmitrievich died on January 8 of the year. Books of the author:.