Biography of Golgi

The biography of Camillo Golgi - Italian histologist and pathologist Camillo Golgi was born on July 7 G. Father Alexander was a doctor. Golgi studied medicine at the University of Pavia under the leadership of Eusebio Oila. Golgi, having received a medical degree, remained working in Pavia in the psychiatric clinic of the San Mattheo Hospital. He studied the structure of the brain and nervous system in the microscopy laboratory.

His first research on microscopic neuroanatomy was published at the end of the xg. Golji returned to Pavia a teacher of histology, and in the city he married the bottom of Lina Aletti. They did not have their children, and they adopted Golgi's niece. Open Golzhi, the method of painting with nitrogen -acidic silver needed to study skill and experience, and therefore did not immediately become a sensation.

In the beginning of the x. The method of painting with nitric silver allowed to demonstrate the extreme complexity of nervous ties. One neuron of the human brain, for example, can combine more than 10 thousand. Theoretically, with the help of the Golji method, all the fibers of one or another neuron can be traced, but in practice it can be impossible to distinguish between the cells interconnected.

Goldzhi believed that its drugs show a “diffuse nervous network”, in which the fibers “gradually lose their personality and become the finest threads during the section.” In the city of Golgi, a thin network of intertwined threads noticed inside nerve cells. Since that time, the "Golgi apparatus" has been used in different cells repeatedly.

At the turn of the Goldzhi and Ramon-I-Kahal, they argued among themselves about the nature of the structure of nerve cells, although they divided the Nobel Prize G. Golji, the inventor of modern neurological research, took the opportunity and criticized the neural doctrine of Ramona-Kakhal, saying that the theory of independent nerve cells is only “only one of the interpretations of the function of the nervous system.

" In addition to studying the nervous system, Golgi in the period - GG. In the process of studying malaria, Golgi made an unsurpassed discovery: all malaria parasites are divided into blood almost simultaneously and through regular intervals. Moreover, the moment of distribution coincides with the beginning of an attack of fever. Golji was elected senator, and was also appointed dean of the medical faculty and president of the University of Pavia, remaining the leading figure of Italian neurobiology.

Golji died in Pavia on January 21, in format.