Mumtaz waved biography nationality

At the time when mothers poisoned their sons, and the sons killed their fathers for the sake of the throne - to give themselves to choose a dangerous razor worth a lot. The person to whom you allow you to choose your neck should not just trust, he needs to trust. If you, of course, understand the difference between these two verbs. In the photo: the eagle flies over the blue dome of the Mausoleum Nile Gumbad, where the brand of Emperor Babur is buried and if you trust your brandy, then you trust him not only to shave the stubble from his face, but also thoughts, speech, and actions.

Only enemies tell each other the truth. Friends and beloved, entangled in the web of mutual duty, lie endlessly. Only enemies, well, maybe even haste, but there are almost no left in our time. The one who was shaved was the name of Babur Leo, Bars. He was an Indian ruler, commander, founder of the state of the Great Mogols. In the Muslim world is also known as a poet and writer.

The one who shaved was called Beiber. In some texts he is called a hairdresser, but this is wrong. Look at the portraits of Babur. He walked all the time in Chalm, such a hairdresser is not often needed. But the faithful incorruptible brandy needs a man of southern blood almost every day. Most likely, Beiber was older than Babur. It is possible that they created the empire and ruled it together.

When the brandy died, and it was in the 16th century, Babur ordered his remains to be placed in a specially built mausoleum. This tomb is Nile Gumbad, which means the "blue dome", is well known in Delhi. Not far from the Blue "Neil Gumbada" there is another, almost the same mausoleum that was erected in honor of Babur himself - the first emperor Mogolov. In the photo: Dervishi said that on the other side of the Jamn River, the twin building of the Mausoleum Taj Mahal made of black marble was supposed to be located, but it was not completed.

There was to connect these two buildings a bridge of gray marble and you know who was the most important and fierce enemy of Babur? The Muslim military leader, who had expelled from the Indian limits of the Great Mogols in the year and subjugated the entire North India. His name was Sher-Shah Leo-Administration. Redyard Kipling, when he wrote about Mowgli's "The Book of the Jungle", called this name a tiger-cereal.

Remember, Samuel Marshak: "Let's call a cat - a cat"? Well, Kipling, therefore, called the Tiger - a lion. By the way, when the translators shifted the “Jungle Book” into Russian, they designated the giant snake of the KAA - boaver. Probably, they liked the play of words - "Book" and the boales of the KAA. The trouble is that there are no boars in India.

And the Indian KAA is a python. Python Kaa. But back to the historical character of Sher-Shah: what is he famous for? With him, the minting of Indian rupeia began for the first time. And continues to this day. In the photo: Behind the pavilion-naverns on Kutab-Minar are the highest brick minaret Delhi in the world, dismantled in the city, they say that in Uzbekistan a monument is even erected to him.

After the capture of Northern India in the year, Babur went to the famous Kokhinur, one of the most famous diamonds in history. Then he was transmitted from one Baburid to another until he ended up in the crown of the queen of England. After all, it was the son of Babur - the conqueror of Humayun - received Kokhinur from the widow of the Indian Raji Bikeramite killed by him as a payment for the life and freedom of other family members.

And Humayun himself was killed, one might say, books. Once he went down from the library with a stack of books, got confused in the floors of his caftan and damped from the stairs. He broke his head and died. The inconsolable widow of Khumayun-Hamida Banu Begum in the year built for her husband’s remains such a grandiose mausoleum in Delhi that he became a model for the imitation of many architects, including the builders of the Taj Mahal.

And, although the Humayun mausoleum-the first in India, surrounded by a regular garden, gives me to me that he was partly a copy of another Islamic structure-the most beautiful temple of Baghdad-the Golden Mosque Al-Kazmein. Indeed, initially, she was also a tomb, erected over the graves of Imam Musa and his grandson Imam Kazim al-Javad. When Baghdad was captured by the troops of the grandson of Genghis Khan - Hulag in the year - this mausoleum was badly damaged.

The Al-Kazmeyn Mosque of the Central Cuporeal Plan with four minarets has survived to this day was erected in the year. It is possible that it was her who were “sketched” by the builders of the Humayun mausoleum. In the photo: Our film crew at the Golden Mosque Baghdad with then the operator Yegor Benkendorf when you know such details, it becomes more fun to consider, in essence, dull Islamic buildings.

Since the era of the Paleolithic, people have learned to transmit information to descendants in the form of images of humans and animals. Muslims voluntarily abandoned this practice than, in my opinion, condemned themselves to a lag in the development of civilization. Judge for yourself, initially the whole cultural and scientific heritage of the Sumerians, the Egyptians, the Hellenes and the Romans went to the Muslims.

Europeans were in savagery and barbarism, in comparison with mathematicians, doctors, astronomers, poets, artisans of the countries of the East.We can say that Europeans by the Middle Ages compared with the Muslim East had only one advantage - the ability to sculpt and draw people, animals, and plants. Everything else is agricultural technology, metal production, architecture, medicine, etc.

In the photo: an iron column with a height of 7 meters and a weight of 6 and a half tons, which is part of the Kutb-Minar architectural ensemble, almost escaped corrosion at Taj Mahal. The building was built in the middle of the XVII century. This huge marble box for the remains of Mumtaz-Mahal-the wives of the Emperor of the Great Mogols Shah Jahan-22 years erected 22 thousand artisans from all over the empire, as well as masters of Central Asia, Persia and the Middle East.

Which of the European lord - contemporaries of Bogdan Khmelnitsky - could himself afford such a concentration of resources for the construction of an crypt for his wife? Answer: Nobody. In the photo: the Taj Mahal mausoleum is the best example of the Mogol architecture, which combines the elements of the Persian, Indian and Islamic architectural styles in the photo: for the year Taj Mahal visits from 3 to 5 million visitors, of which there are more than-from abroad.

But after years in Europe, thanks to the additional channel of information transmission - image, an industrial revolution occurs. And now, already today, the entire Muslim East is forced to endure the images of their leaders on banknotes, animals on advertising posters and half-naked women on TV. Islamic religious leaders are trying to control someone else's life, because they cannot control their own.

In the photo: in the year, Taj Mahal was named the UNESCO World Heritage Object: "The pearl of Muslim art in India, one of the generally recognized masterpieces of the heritage, which is admired all over the world" The world famous Mausoleum Taji Mahal is not only the best example of the architecture of the Mogol style. This is also the best example of irrational use of resources.

Emperor Shah Jahan, as easily guessed, had a whole hare of wives. And Mumtaz-Mahal was his beloved wife. Let it be so. But, probably, it would not be worth making her beloved woman give birth to fourteen times in a row, right? After all, it was from childbirth that the one died for which the mausoleum of the Taj Mahal was built. As Anna Akhmatova said: "Men think that women love handsome or heroes.

No, they love those who care about them." Is it possible to call care when Shah Jahan forced his exhausted wife Mumtaz-Mahal to get pregnant again and again? In the photo: Thousands of Islamic pilgrims visit Taj Mahal daily, who move from the overwhelming reverence to the shrine in a very organized, almost system. The walls of the tomb are laid out of polished translucent marble, which were brought to construction for a km.

Twenty -eight types of precious and semiprecious stones from different countries of the East were inlaid in this white marble. It is extremely difficult to imagine how much finances were invested in the construction, in fact, no one needed by a giant marble coffin. After all, love is a desire to touch. Touch a person. To his thoughts. And be open to these touches. Can this replace the gigantic marble box?!

Perhaps if Shah-Jahan had put these treasures looted by the Indians in Taj Mahal, but in the development of the Great Mogol empires: medicine, roads, education-it would not have overthrew him at the end of the reign. Shah Jahan was deposed by his son, Aurangzeb. According to legend, his son imprisoned his father in a prison, from the window of which he could admire his creation until the end of his life-the Taj Mahal.

The fate of deep old age in both sexes depends on what youth is spent on. In the photo: Indian singers to this day perform the poems of Babur at the ancestor Shah Jahan-Emperor Babur is a wonderful parable, worthy to bring her entirely: “Once upon a time the old man revealed one life truth to his grandson:“ There is a struggle in every person, very similar to the struggle of two wolves.

One wolf represents evil: envy, jealousy, egoism, and the other wolf. Presents good: peace, love, hope, truth, kindness and fidelity. The grandson, touched to the core with the words of his grandfather, thought, and then asked: - And what wolf wins at the end? The old man smiled and answered: “The wolf that you feed always wins.“ It gives me up, Shah Jahan fed the wolf of the ambitions.

You know, there is some rational grain in this-to put the time for the money stolen from the budget, “Tajov-Nahalov” all over the country throughout the country, let them have far from their buildings on video (all times. To disguise their vile actions to the interests of religion, morality and love for the Fatherland, and yet the Indians are an amazing people!