Auezov biography is brief

Fedor Aleksandrovich Abramov, while the writer worked, and the troupe of the theater was preparing new productions of the NKVD, tried their best to impede the publication of his work. The law enforcement agencies removed the manuscript printing, and from shops and libraries already published copies. For this and many other reasons, the poet and prose writer was forced to leave his homeland and go to Moscow.

Almost immediately after the move, the famous Kazakh began to cooperate with his colleague Leonid Sobolev. The result of this joint work was a tragedy called Abay, a small collection with folk Kazakh songs, as well as scientific work about the epic and folklore of Kazakhstan. Only in the year Mukhtar Omarkhanovich decided to return to his homeland. However, all achievements and awards could not save a literary figure from a new wave of repression.

In addition, constant persecutions were jealous and all the further scientific activity of Auezov. The second time the writer was accused of nationalism, banning access to archives and work in Kazakh educational institutions. Mukhtar Omarkhanovich again had to leave his historical homeland. Having settled in Moscow, the writer finishes the “path of Abay” consisting of four volumes.

Only a few years later, the writer was able to go to Kazakhstan, where he was returned to all awards and restored in his posts. From this moment, he is working with writers' organizations and is twice elected to the Supreme Council of the Republic. Literary works while the literary figure was alive, all his works were considered through the prism of communist dogmas.

Literary critics attributed all the work of Mukhtar to the category of socialist realism. However, this could not reveal the genre and stylistic wealth of drama and prose. To date, the work of Auezov is considered in a completely different angle. Mukhtar Omarkhanovich composed more than twenty plays, novels, stories, poems and novels. His early works, which appeared in the twenties, reveal the theme of spirituality and awakening of the people, the idea of ​​cohesion and rejection of strife.

Among the striking examples of that period “gray fierce”, where the steppe and the “orphan share” are clearly described, in which the author appeared as a connoisseur of psychology. The “shot on the pass” shows a difficult life in the village in pre -revolutionary times. In the late period of creativity, the “Young Tribes” was published. It was for her that the writer was awarded the Lenin Prize in the year.

Many critics, and readers call this work, the greatest novel of the twentieth century, noting its versatility and multifaceted. Here, first of all, military themes, manifested in the description of battal scenes and bloody reality. The adventure side shown in the form of the most difficult intricacies of the life fate of the heroes of the work. The psychological aspect is expressed in consideration from different aspects of the relationship of generations, the confrontation of the new and the old.

Mythical traditions are closely intertwined with exciting romantic feelings. According to numerous researchers of the writer’s work, this novel was a real breakthrough for Kazakh literature and a step towards international recognition. The main work in the life of Mukhtar Auezov was translated into twenty languages. Personal life by the author of several immortal works for his life was married three times, as well as lived in one civil marriage.

The first official wife was a young girl named Reikhan, who gave her husband a daughter. The girl was called Mugamile even after breaking up her parents, she remained to live with her father. The second wife was Camila Magauiiyaky, the granddaughter of all the famous Abay. There were no children in this marriage. For the third time, the writer entered into official relations with Valentina Kuzmina.

The woman gave birth to her wife a daughter, who was called Leila and the heir called Yernar. However, personal life has not developed here either, the marriage did not last long. Subsequently, the man lived in a civil marriage with a woman known under the name Ftim Gabitov, who gave birth to Muhara his youngest son, Murat.

Mukhtar Auezov and his family around the year and fans of the work of the poet and writer learned about his serious illness. The treatment took place in Moscow and required an urgent operation that the writer could not survive. He died in the sixty -fifth year of his life. In the year, fans of the work of the Kazakh writer were able to receive a book from the author of Nikolai Anastasiev in the framework of the series “Life of wonderful people”, under the name “Mukhtar Auezov.

The tragedy of the triumph. " The author of this publication was a literary critic, professor, expert in the field of English -speaking literature. At the same time, he in his work claims that the Kazakh writer is close to Jack London, William Shakespeare and John Golsourcy in his genius. South Kazakhstan State University. Auezovazi today in Kazakhstan is honored and remembered. His name named educational institutions, streets and scientific institutions.

The Academic Drama Theater in Alma-Ata is named after Mukhtar Auezov.In the mountains of Tien Shan there is a peak, which the conquerors named after the famous writer. Monument to Mukhtar Auezov numerous monuments from granite and bronze can be seen in the cities of the country and around the world.