Baitereyakov Nikolay Biography

Baitereyakov Nikolai Semenovich Biographical Certificate of Baitereyakov, Nikolai Semenovich August 9 - April 1 - Udmurt poet. The People's Poet of Udmurtia Nikolai Baitereyakov was born in the year in the village of Varzi-Yakchi now Alnashskyraion of Udmurtia in a peasant family. He participated in the Great Patriotic War. In the years he studied at the Izhevsk Regional Party School, in - at the highest literary courses in Moscow.

The first works of Baitereyakov were published in the year. Starting from the year, his collections of poems “Poems” “Kylburnyos”, “Rural Lines” “Gurtsy Churys”, “flows like the river” “Shur wu Xiamam”, “Giving the Heart” “Sulemme Kuzmasko”, “River begins with the spring” “Shur Kutska Oshmesysen”. Hazhasa ". Nikolai Baitereyakov translated into the Udmurt language the works of S.

Yesenin, R. Gamzatov, Lesya Ukrainka, K. Kuliev, Niula Erkaya, S. Stalsky and others. The poems of N. Baitereyakova were translated by V. Semakin, O. Poskreyvshev, L. Haustov, G. Pagirev, V. Emelyanov, G. Ivantsov, G. Frolov, and other memory. In April of the year, in order to perpetuate the memory of the people's poet Udmurtia N. Baitereyakova, the Central Mozhgin Library was awarded his name.

In the same year, the poet’s museum was organized in the library. Nikolai Semenovich Baytereyakov is a Frontovik poet, along with Flor Vasiliev and Alexander Belonogov, it is a bright representative of Udmurt poetry of the second half of the 20th century. His mother, Elizaveta Ivanovna, died early, Nikolai was ten years old. After 40 days, Olya's sister left. In the Great Patriotic War, the father dies.

Nikolai remained together with his brother Nikita. After school in the city of Baiterekov, he entered the Mozhginsky pedagogical technical school. Due to the disease, it was not possible to complete the studies. He returned to his native village, worked on the collective farm, on the construction of the railway in the Vynsky district. In the GG. After the war, he studied at the Military-Political School.

In the year, he was demobilized from the army, was a party worker in the Alnash and Malopurginsky districts, worked in the newspaper Leninsky Banner G. He died since April 1 N. Nikolai Semenovich Baitereyakov was born in a peasant family of August 9 from early childhood left without a mother. I saw both hunger and cold. He began to work from an early age: he plowed, sorry, walked in shepherds.

But he was always drawn to books. During the years of study in a rural school, a volume of poems by I. The work of the Russian poet found a lively response in the soul of the Udmurt boy. Subsequently, the Udmurt poets I. Dyadyukov supported the interest in the literary word, F. learned the joy of the first publication at the age of 15. In G. But the path to the first collection “Kylburles” “Poems”, G.

and then followed one after another of his books. Baitereyakov is the author of 19 books. Having connected life with poetry, N. Baitereyakov as a diamond “shone” with all the faces of his talent. In addition to poems and poems, he wrote essays and sketches, fairy tales and stories for children, was engaged in translations. The native land, the unpretentious landscapes of the Udmurt nature became an inexhaustible spring for the poet, from which he throughout his life drew inspiration and poetic images.

Another main line in the work of the poet was the topic of war. Baitereyakov himself participant in the Great Patriotic War. For combat merits, he was awarded the medal "For Courage" and the Order of Red Star. Therefore, his poems about the difficult years of the war, the feat of soldiers at the front and the heroic work of women in the rear are sneaking deep into the soul. The poet calls to keep the memory of the heroes, "who has not returned from that war of cruel." Many are known as nizes as a songwriter.

Songs on his poems fell in love with a wide circle of listeners, and the poet began to lovingly call the "Udmurt Chipchirgan." Even during the life of the poet, the poet’s poems were translated into 25 languages ​​of the peoples of Russia, and a number of poems and the poem “Estabarek” were translated and published in Hungary. Today his verses are actively published in Estonia.

Bayatereyakov dreamed that poetry would enter the life of a person and the beating of his heart finds a response in the hearts of people.

And he succeeded. He found the necessary words and expressions for a frank and sincere conversation with readers of all generations. Interest in his poetic heritage does not fade away today. A new year of reference in the biography of the Mozhgin Central City Library was the year. By the decision of the City Council of People's Deputies of April 22, she was named after the People’s Poet of Udmurtia Nikolai Semenovich Baitereyakov.

In the course of research, the idea of ​​creating a poet museum in the library arose. The forces of the librarians, with the support of relatives and friends of Nikolai Semenovich, collected materials for the museum exposition. It included books, collections, publications from periodicals, manuscripts, personal items and photographs from the poet’s archive.

The opening of the museum took place in November. A delegation of Udmurt writers came to recall the poet, to touch his work, members of the City Poetic Club “Invis”, representatives of the creative intelligentsia of the city, who knew the poet, his relatives, friends and just admirers of his talent.The most honorable guests of the holiday were the wife of the poet Maria Stepanovna, daughter Elizaveta Nikolaevna and younger brother of the poet Nikita Semenovich.

All those present approved the work that had begun, shared their memories of the poet, expressed the hope that the Museum of N. Baitereyakov will become later the Center for Propaganda of National Udmurt Literature, wished the team of creative success in work. 10 years have passed since that memorable event. All these years, the library team has been trying with honor to bear the name of his countryman.

Today in the fund of the room rooms all the books of the poet are collected, there are audio-video records about him and the lyrics of songs on his poems. The fund of actual material about his life by the memories of writers, colleagues, relatives and friends of the poet is also replenished. Special Dosier folders stores clippings from newspapers and magazines with articles about him, among them there are interesting publications from the local press.

The electronic database "N. Bayatereyakov ”, in which material about the life and work of the poet gathers. The library implements the long -term program “Heritage of Nikolai Baitereyakov”. The purpose of the program is to perpetuate the poet’s name through the formation of a sustainable interest in his work. Therefore, the main tasks of the program are the collection, study, preservation and propaganda of the poet’s creative heritage.

In addition to the implementation of information requests, the provision of information about the life and work of N. Baitereyakov, a lot of time is devoted to the popularization of his work. The library hosts conversations, thematic lectures, and excursions are organized into the poet’s room-museum. Every year in August, for his birthday, a new thematic exhibition opens in the library.

In the year, a new book by the poet “Silver Melody” was published. The library team took an active part in its preparation. The bio -bibliographic pointer "N. Baitereyakov ”compiled by library staff.