Biography of Mussorgsky in writing
The works of the Mussorgsky modest Petrovich, the Mussorgsky great Russian composer, who created his works under the influence of Russian folklore and folk art. His opera Boris Godunov was incredibly popular, it was difficult to get tickets for it a long time before the show, excerpts from the opera people sang everywhere, they could be heard even on the street. Mussorgsky’s music was original, sophisticated and beautiful.
Modest Mussorgsky was also known as a member of the “mighty pile”, the community of Russian composers of the “New Russian Music School”. Source: Mussorgsky. Biography Modest Mussorgsky was born in the year of the Pskov province. His father belonged to the ancient princely family, which came from Rurik himself, his mother was also a nobleman. She taught her son to music and playing the piano, and Modest himself in childhood loved to listen to Russian folk tales that the nanny told him.
At a young age, he played the complex works of the Ferenc Liszt and performed at home concerts. Noticing a clear talent, they began to teach him from a professional pianist. Father Modesty wanted his children to educate in St. Petersburg, so Mussorgsky would be a student of the oldest St. Petersburg school, where he taught foreign languages, but did not leave music either.
He was a welcome guest at concerts of the Petersburg nobility. After school, he was to become a personnel military man, he studied diligently. At the same time, Mussorgsky composed his first musical work - a play for piano. He devoted this work to his comrades in the Junker school, their friendship. Youth and work Modest Mussorgsky thought about how to combine military service with his enthusiasm for music.
He served in the Preobrazhensky regiment, where he organized a circle of music lovers. The members of the circle attended theaters together listened to the opera and discussed what they heard. He was familiar with A. Dorgomyzhsky and N. Mussorgsky left the service in the army with the words: "Combining military service with art is a wise business." The music was his priority.
Then de appeared the Commonwealth, which was called the "powerful bunch." In the year, Mussorgsky began to work on the Opera Oedipus in Athens. This work remained unfinished. In search of his style, Mussorgsky decided on musical experiments. His first works did not know success, but he was not offended by criticism. In the year, Mussorgsky created the instrumental work "Intermzzo".
He was appreciated high. Mussorgsky wrote this composition under the impression of observing the peasants and their life, work, and everyday life. He also worked on the vocal cycle consisting of seven works. The work of the Russian composer liked the Ferenca Liszt himself, he gave the Mussorgsky a memorable gift. Image: Belcanto. However, its parts were used by the composer by the operas Boris Godunov.
When this large -scale work was finally over, it was transferred to the directorates of the imperial theaters. However, it was possible to put it only in the year. Despite the ambiguous reaction of the press, the opera was known and loved by the people. The members of the “mighty pile” did not accept her too warmly, but Mussorgsky did not give up and did not leave his work.
In the year, he graduated from the cycle of piano plays, which included the famous “Ballet of the Valuviti Ticks” and “Hut on Chicken legs”. Some of them were written under the influence of the work of the sheet. Mussorgsky began the creation of Khovanschina, he carefully studied historical documents, seriously reacted to his work, but his health worsened, and relations with the members of the “mighty pile” spoiled, difficulties with money began, work went slowly.
In recent years, the opera Boris Godunov at the Mariinsky Theater began to show in truncated form, censorship did not allow the final scene. For Moorg, this was a blow. He wrote: “Our operas are something like defenseless chickens in front of an omnipotent cook. Some Terenty or groin has all the rights, at any day or hour, to catch the talented Russian opera behind the wing, grab her paws or tail, cut his throat and then cook it out of it, which will be reduced to the mind of Fricass.
” In the year, Mussorgsky was fired from the official place of work of the audit commission of state control. Since then, he lived for gifts of friends who collected a small amount to him monthly and gave private lessons. In the year he was evicted from the apartment for non -payment, his health was getting worse. Mussorgsky was placed in the Nikolaev military hospital, where he again began to work on the opera Khovanshchina and Sorochinsky Fair.
The composer failed to finish the work. There, a great composer, underestimated in life, rests now. Works of Mussorgsky.